Every Surgical Procedure is undertaken in order to achieve a particular goal. The surgical modality employed (be it endoscopic, laparoscopic, robotic or open) should be that which allows the goal to be reached in the safest and most efficient way. Your Urologist will be able to discuss this with you at the time of your procedure.

Below is a summary of the different modalities of surgery that your Urologist will discuss in further detail with you